In all honesty, the first time I came across that question... I was pretty surprised. It had never occurred to me before that the cup could be considered "half empty." Whether it was due to naivete or even narrow-mindedness... I don't know. The fact of the matter is I really hadn't given it much thought before, and when I finally DID realize a cup could be considered half empty... it blew my mind and changed the way I thought about life forever.
Just kidding. But I was pretty amused nevertheless.
So what does this brilliant introduction lead me to talk about today? WELL. I've been taking a moral philosophy class this quarter, learning about Nietzsche, Kant, etc., and Nietzsche is, in my opinion, one of the most depressing people... ever. Seriously. His views on life and the human being are so incredibly cynical and pessimistic that it makes me want to just go and slap every person that walks down Sheridan because APPARENTLY, we are all intrinsically evil, so we all deserve it anyway. SO WHAT if that kid just walked an old lady down the street? He probably did it to make himself feel better. Or he thought the old lady was hot. Or he actually just wanted to steal her purse. Or it was just my imagination, and he actually tripped her and ran away, laughing. WHAT a jerk. Let's slap him in the face.
According to Nietzsche, we are all inherently animalistic, selfish and depraved. Morality, or according to Nietzsche, "slave-morality," is something the weak, lame humans pulled up out of their butts to try and contain the strong humans from taking over the world. In other words, if you consider yourself one of those lucky, stronger humans, you should do whatever it takes to get to the top. Morality, like God, is non-existent.
Towards the end of his series of lectures on Nietzsche, Professor Seeskin quoted from "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God," a sermon given by Jonathan Edwards. Let me give you a little piece of this.
"The God that holds you over the pit of hell, much as one holds a spider, or some loathsome insect over the fire, abhors you, and is dreadfully provoked: his wrath towards you burns like fire; he looks upon you as worthy of nothing else, but to be cast into the fire; he is of purer eyes than to bear to have you in his sight; you are ten thousand times more abominable in his eyes, than the most hateful venomous serpent is in ours."
"He will not only hate you, but he will have you, in the utmost contempt: no place shall be thought fit for you, but under his feet to be trodden down as the mire of the streets."
Oh my holy goodness. I think I just peed my shorts. Let me go crawl in a hole and die now. The God I've been praising all this time really hates me? I'm really just a piece of worthless crap? :(:(:(:( ... yyyeah.
It is interesting that the professor would quote from a minister when teaching about Nietzsche, who was clearly convinced that God does not exist. Their similarities, however, lie in their obsession with emphasizing the depravity of the human being. I don't know about you, but the God Edwards is describing does not seem all that pleasant to me. It is not the God I think of when I pray, and it is not the God I think of when I worship or go to church. What was he thinking?
This is something that has confused me for a while now. When I drive, I oftentimes see this billboard, completely blank except for a few, typed black words in the middle. "Believe or be damned." Seriously? Is this how you want to get people to convert? You want people to go to God out of fear of damnation? Not only that, but you want to proclaim that human beings are all inherently screwed up?
Though college has definitely stepped on my idealistic, romantic views quite a few times, I still find it very difficult to believe, as Nietzsche and Edwards do, that mankind is inherently evil. I find it incredibly puzzling that a person, like Edwards, could love and worship a God that despises him so deeply. Granted human beings make mistakes all the time... granted there is a LOT of corruption in the world (just watch an episode of Law and Order: SVU... crazy)... but has Edwards forgotten that we were all made in the image and likeness of God? That God is all-loving and merciful? That we are all his children? Human beings can hurt each other... can even kill each other... but they can also risk and even lose their lives for one another. They can love each other... so. incredibly. much. It's ridiculous how much love and potential for love human beings really possess. Have you seen the love a mother has for her child? Or the love a man has for his wife? Can you really say, after looking at all this, that we are all just messed up inside? I think not.
So conclusion? Edwards and Nietzsche are wrong. Human beings are intrinsically good, God actually loves us (I promise!), that kid really did want to walk the old lady down the street, and the cup is half full.